Friday, April 29, 2005

Number 17 245 Voices

245 voices, participants in our 24 Hour Filibuster and Rally in front of the Moakley Federal Court House in Boston, from 9 p.m. on April 26th, to 9 p.m. on April 27th.

Hosts: Frank Mand and Laurie Leyshon

Event guests: Katie DeBonville, Ariel Dekovic, Rosa A. Gonzalez, Amy Fripp, toni elka, Charlotte Kahn, Karen Rokos, Anthony Nadler, John Dill, Robin Ray, Ari Fertig, Christine Willis, Sarah Lamstein, Ofer Inbar, Kate Silfen, Cheryl blandino, Philip Callas, David Kong, Leslie Zebrowitz, Jessica Bartenhagen, Trish Gallagher, laurie leyshon, danna lowrie, Steve Sullam, Suzanne Skjold, Lora Brill, Craig Rancourt, Pat Yingling, Suzanne Vogel, Ben Paolino, Nancy Anderson, David River, Susan Wadia-Ells, Ona Keller, rita spera, Jane Sloan, Barbara McGovern, Norman B. Bendroth, Jessica Moore, linda minton, Susan Feurzeig, Lee Ann Hoff, Tina Keaney, John Ewing, Jaime Alberts, Matthew Moreau, Maureen Kelly, NANCY FRADKIN, Susan Serpa, Helen Bowditch, Irene Gassko, Carol Ranzel-Wallace, Barbara Simkowski, Ann Archambault, victoria madway, Helen Deranian, Betty A. Benson, Hazel Arnett, Kathleen Dailey, Steven Gottlieb, Joe Matzzie, Blakely Sullivan, chuck beisch, Jeff Bullock, Ingrid Attleson, Joe Kebartas, John R Martin, Melanie Lary, Madeline Davern, Delta Leeper, Dolores Boogdanian, Doris Tennant, Carmen Magana, Phillip Glenn, Lauran Emerson, Lydia Knutson, Elena McCann, Barbara Bryant, jay walter, amanda hamilton, Suzanne White, a w, Richard Hamlen, Elizabeth Carger, Carole Marcacci, Katherine Semple Barta, Anton Marc, Karen Benoit, elizabeth timbers, Sandy Kendall, Denise Ellis, Robin Dorson, John A. Yannis, Esq., Lois Biener, Todd Harmon, Sandy Yeung, Marjorie A. Short, ed stewart, Roy Chatalbash, Adam Roberts, Janet Chuang, Rob Laurent, Connie Morton-Ewbank, Christine Costello, John LaRoche, Sommer Gentry, Kortney Adam, Kelly Gaule, stephen mahoney, erika siegfried, Erik Anderson, Lynn Rosenberg, William Delman, Joshi Radin, David Shakespeare, Helen Camille Napier, julia devanthery, Dee Taylor, Marissa Bennett, Will Howell, Sally Simon, lynn gerlinger, Johanna Peter, Victoria Weinstein, Pelle Lowe, James Michel, Mary A. M. Kaye, Betsy Connolly, Douglas Barry, Frank Walls, Reverend Diane Miller, Deborah Baker, Erica Beck Spencer, Ann Igoe, sherry moore, susan manning, Lauren Leeman, nadia colburn, Melisa Kenslea, Alex Tillett-Saks, Kathy MacDonald, Ellen Twaddell, Keli Henderson, nina cillo, melba abreu, Althea Aarden, Sue White, Alyssa Lary, Sandra Kautz, Sue Dorfman, Charles A. Boy Jr., Caitlin Connolly, Linda B.Wagner, Maureen Ratigan, william shorr, Joseph Sweeney, Leonora Hall Williams, ricardo cortes, m borkowski, Judith Karlin, karen licht, Alice Olsen Mann, Eve Moore, Jeffrey Taylor, Ellen Wehle, Suzette Jones, Karen Hill, Natasha Freidus, joan zachor, Patricia Lowden, Steven Kee, Hilde Hein, Shari Schwendener, Mark Beatty, Ellen Endris, Beverly Hector-smith, Virginia Marcotte, Erica Zissman, Marcia Booth, Debbera Blackwell, Gilbert Reese.

If you were there, and not included in this list, let me know. Email MaMoveOn@aol.com. Better yet, send me your thoughts on the issue, or what you said or read during that 24 hour period, and I will add it to my log, and this blog, and be one step closer to having my 8640 voices.

Wednesday, April 20, 2005

Number 16 'Good Behavior'

Congressman Tom DeLay, the Leader of House Republicans, has called repeatedly for the House to find a way to hold the federal judiciary accountable for its decisions. "The judiciary has become so activist and so isolated from the American people that it's our job to do that," Delay said.

One way that the courts could be held accountable, Delay has suggested, would be for the House Judiciary Committee to investigate the clause in the Constitution that says "judges can serve as long as they serve with good behavior," he said.

"We want to define what good behavior means. And that's where you have to start."

So, are you laughing, or crying? Tom Delay, of all people, wants to define what it means to behave well, in the courts and in the home as well.

Lobbyists paying for his junkets to Russian and England and tropical islands is not, from Delay's perspective, bad behavior.

Government officials calling a private citizen an 'adulterer', from the steps of the Capitol building or Delay himself threatening physical retribution against judges: none of these actions are examples of bad behavior, according to this Texas congressman.

No, you're right: its not funny. Its very scary.

Thankfully, these latest ramblings are just the scary sounds that you might expect from a politician watching his power and prestige crumble and turn to dust.

8640 Voices

Monday, April 18, 2005

Number 15 William Myers, III

William Myers, III, former Interior Department Solicitor, Ninth Circuit nominee. Myers has devoted his career, both inside and outside government, to weakening environmental laws. As a lawyer and lobbyist for the grazing and mining industries, Myers argued that Clean Water Act regulations protecting small lakes were unconstitutional and that the Endangered Species Act was altogether unconstitutional. He compared federal laws protecting the environment to King George's "tyrannical" domination over the colonies.

Myers' hostility toward environmentalists and his advocacy on behalf of the grazing and mining industries did not abate once he became Interior Department Solicitor, the agency's top lawyer. Myers continued to attack environmentalists as being "litigation happy." One of Myers' few official acts reversed Clinton-era regulations, paving the way for a mining company to open a mine on land sacred to the Quechan Indian Tribe. While writing the regulation, Myers met with the mining company but ignored meeting requests from the Quechan Tribe.

Myers' record in government raises additional ethical concerns. The Interior Department inspector general has released two reports critical of Myers' office. In one report, the inspector general found that, in entering a "sweetheart" deal for a rancher who had repeatedly violated laws protecting federal lands, the office "circumvented normal [negotiation] processes", ignored concerns raised by the Bureau of Land Management and the Department of Justice, presided over a process that suffered from a "profound lack of transparency," and failed to "adequately protect ... the interests of the BLM." In another report, the inspector general found that Myers continued to meet with his former law firm and clients while at the Interior Department, despite an agreement not to do so, and that Myers had been forced to return gifts from his former firm and reimburse the firm $2,000 for a trip to a ski resort to attend the firm's annual retreat.

The American Bar Association gave Myers its lowest passing grade, with a bare majority of the rating committee finding him qualified, a substantial minority rating him not qualified and no members rating him well qualified.

From 'Save Our Courts.org'

Number 14 Priscilla Owen

Priscilla Owen, Texas Supreme Court Justice, Fifth Circuit nominee. Justice Owen has anchored the anti-choice and pro-business wing of the ultra-conservative Texas Supreme Court. In a series of cases dealing with Texas' statute requiring parental consent for a minor to obtain an abortion, she attempted to rewrite the law to make it more difficult for a minor to obtain a "judicial bypass" which would have allowed for an abortion without parental notification in cases of extreme circumstances. She even attempted to graft onto the law a requirement that minors know the religious arguments against abortion. Her opinion was so extreme that recently-confirmed Attorney General Alberto Gonzales, a colleague of hers on the Texas Supreme Court, called it "an unconscionable act of judicial activism."

Justice Owen has consistently ruled in favor of corporations in lawsuits between businesses and individuals. In an age discrimination case, she dissented from the court's decision striking down jury instructions that improperly raised the bar for workers trying to prove that their employers fired them because of their age. In another case, Justice Owen refused to join the rest of her colleagues in finding that egregious behavior by a supervisor toward his female employees constituted intentional infliction of emotional distress. Justice Owen also took campaign money from Enron and Halliburton for her Supreme Court race and then voted in their favor when cases involving them came before her.

From Save the Courts.org

Number 13 Janice Rogers Brown

Janice Rogers Brown, California Supreme Court Justice, D.C. Circuit nominee. In her writings and judicial opinions, Justice Brown has demonstrated that she would come to the federal bench with the agenda of radically restricting government protections for ordinary Americans. She has praised Lochner v. New York, the Supreme Court's infamous turn-of-the-century decision striking down a New York state maximum working hours law. The pre-New Deal courts used Lochner and similar cases to invalidate many protections for workers and consumers. Justice Brown calls the Supreme Court's repudiation of Lochner in the 1930s "the triumph of our socialist revolution." No current Supreme Court Justice holds such radical views. Justice Brown also has suggested that the Social Security program is unconstitutional, accusing senior citizens of "blithely cannibaliz[ing] their grandchildren . . . to get as much free stuff" as they can.

Justice Brown's views have influenced her judicial opinions. Dissenting from one decision upholding the constitutionality of a San Francisco law requiring hotel owners to help replace rental properties if they converted rooms from residential to tourist use, she lamented that private property was "dead" in San Francisco and accused the majority of "[t]urning democracy into a kleptocracy." In another case, the majority of the California Supreme Court said that Justice Brown's dissent, which would have invalidated an environmental regulation, ignored precedent to impose "a personal theory of political economy on the people of a democratic state."

Justice Brown also has often issued dissents seeking to limit the reach of California's Fair Employment and Housing Act.

from SAVE OUR COURTS.org

Number 12 Who are the real judicial 'activists'?

By Alliance for Justice staff
civilrights.org
February 22, 2005

President Bush has said that he is selecting judges who "represent mainstream values," who "will strictly and faithfully interpret the law," and who "won't use the bench from which to legislate." But don't let the president's purported scorn for "activist" judges fool you. The recycled nominees he sent back to Congress on February 14, 2005, are the real activists. Their out-of-the-mainstream records are replete with instances of following their own agendas rather than established law. If confirmed to the bench, they would almost certainly fulfill the White House's fervent hope of using the federal courts to advance its political goals - advancing the interests of big business over workers and consumers, rolling back constitutional and statutory protections for individual rights and liberties, and limiting Congress's power to address national problems.

From 1995-2000, Senate Republicans blocked more than 60 of President Clinton's judicial nominees. By contrast, even though the Bush administration jettisoned the practice of working with the opposing party in the Senate, Senate Democrats have cooperated in confirming 204 of President Bush's 214 nominees considered on the Senate floor. They have done so despite the fact that many of the appointees did not, as President Bush promised, "represent mainstream values." Notwithstanding the records of such confirmed nominees, the few remaining unconfirmed and now-recycled nominees are simply beyond the pale. They will be precisely the kind of out-of-the-mainstream, "activist" judges that the president claims he doesn't want. Indeed, some of these men and women are so controversial that they are opposed by organizations that never took any position on judicial nominations before President Bush came to office.

from SAVE OUR COURTS.org

Number 11 Common Cause Petition

Preserve the Integrity of the U.S. Senate
The filibuster has a long history in the Senate of fending off actions supported by a bare majority, but deeply offensive to the minority. If an individual senator were to abuse the privilege of the filibuster, he or she could be over overridden by a super majority of 60 votes.

To remove a long-standing parliamentary maneuver to serve immediate partisan goals violates core democratic values and is an anathema to the Senate's long standing commitment to consensus and a bipartisan deliberative process.

It is wrong to jettison a longtime Senate procedure simply because it is inconvenient to one party’s goals. It is an abuse of power to strip the Senate minority of a tool designed to protect its rights – rights both parties have vociferously defended throughout the Senate’s history

We the undersigned call on the United States Senators not to support changing of long standing Senate filibuster rules to blatantly advance one party’s goals.

Sign this Petition

Number 10 Save Phil!

First, let me tell you just a little bit about the history of our country. I want to let you know why our nation's founding fathers invented Checks, Balanz, and me – and why you might want to keep us around, no matter what some politicians say.

So let's go back in time about 200 years, when our founders were trying to figure out how to make our democracy work. They knew they wanted the government to have three different branches – one made up of Senators and Representatives, one made of judges, and one that's run by the President. And they knew they wanted all the guys and girls in those branches to have just about the same amount of power. That's only fair.

But keeping everyone on the same playing field is tough! We get to pick new Senators and Presidents every few years, but judges have to be fair and independent, so they get appointed for life! That's a long time – and a lot of power – clearly Checks were needed.

The President gets to pick a bunch of new judges. But what if he does something hasty and unwise – like appointing judges who aren't fair and independent? We don't want to be stuck with radical judges for as long as they live. Luckily, our Constitution gives Senators a say in the matter so there is a true Balanz. The Senators are allowed to discuss judicial nominees for as long as they want to decide if they're good enough to serve. And that's where I come in.

When a few Senators from the President's party think it's okay to appoint an unworthy judge, other Senators can use me, Phil-a-buster, to block those plans! You see, everyone – even people who voted for the minority party – deserves to have their voices heard. That's the American way!

The party in power tends to get frustrated when the guys on the other side of the aisle use me. When the Democrats were in the majority, they weren't big fans of me. And now that the Republicans are in the majority, they don't like me either.That's no surprise.

But until now, the majority party always understood that, love me or hate me, I'm an important part of the government. After all, I'm part of what made Thomas Jefferson call the Senate "the cooling saucer that cools the hot passions of the other parts of the government." When Thomas Jefferson likes you, you tend to get some respect. So no one tried pulling any dirty tricks to get rid of me just to make things easier for their side.

Whew, that was a lot. Now that you understand who my friends and I are – and why we're so vital to our government – it's up to you. You, your family, and your friends are the ones who can make a true difference. Speak out. And let your Senators know what a mistake it would be to just throw me away. Because if I go away, so do Checks and Balanz.

From Save Phil

Saturday, April 16, 2005

Number 9 02360

8640 Voices

I keep hearing proponents of the 'nuclear option' asserting that they are concerned about activist judges. That what they need to do is remove, or replace, those activist judges.

They don't like the rulings these judges have made, in a variety of cases, from Schiavo to the definition of marriage, to abortion and beyond. So what they want, it seems clear, are judges that address these specific issues, that will make rulings that they approve of on these specific issues.

But the question arises, is that not a textbook definition of 'activist judges'?

It's amazing: you can go to C-Span and see some of the same judges who were filibustered last year, making the same specious argument. In thirty years, after the rise and fall of these so-called 'constitutionalists', a new generation can look at the films and say, 'my god, how did this happen: they said what they were going to do, and they did it. And nobody stopped them'.

History, by one definition, is reality repeated for those who weren't paying attention the first time.

Wednesday, April 13, 2005

Number 8 25301

Senator Byrd delivered the remarks below warning the Senate and the American people about a procedural effort being considered by some Senators to shut off debate and shut down minority voices and opinions. Byrd believes that such an effort strikes at the very heart of the Senate -- the freedom of speech and debate.

For the temporary gain of a hand-full of “out of the mainstream” judges, some in the Senate are ready to callously incinerate each Senator’s right of extended debate. Note that I said each Senator. For the damage will devastate not just the minority party. It will cripple the ability of each member to do what each was sent here to do – – represent the people of his or her state. Without the filibuster or the threat of extended debate, there exists no leverage with which to bargain for the offering of an amendment. All force to effect compromise between the two political parties is lost. Demands for hearings can languish. The President can simply rule, almost by Executive Order if his party controls both houses of Congress, and Majority Rule reins supreme. In such a world, the Minority is crushed; the power of dissenting views diminished; and freedom of speech attenuated. The uniquely American concept of the independent individual, asserting his or her own views, proclaiming personal dignity through the courage of free speech will, forever, have been blighted. And the American spirit, that stubborn, feisty, contrarian, and glorious urge to loudly disagree, and proclaim, despite all opposition, what is honest and true, will be sorely manacled.

For the full text of Senator Byrd's remarks on March 1, 2005, visit this link.

Number 7 46201

On January 4, 1957, Senator William Ezra Jenner of Indiana spoke in opposition to invoking cloture by majority vote.

We may have a duty to legislate, but we also have a duty to inform and deliberate. In the past quarter century we have seen a phenomenal growth in the power of the executive branch. If this continues at such a fast pace, our system of checks and balances will be destroyed. One of the main bulwarks against this growing power is free debate in the Senate . . . So long as there is free debate, men of courage and understanding will rise to defend against potential dictators. . .The Senate today is one place where, no matter what else may exist, there is still a chance to be heard, an opportunity to speak, the duty to examine, and the obligation to protect. It is one of the few refuges of democracy. Minorities have an illustrious past, full of suffering, torture, smear, and even death. Jesus Christ was killed by a majority; Columbus was smeared; and Christians have been tortured. Had the United States Senate existed during those trying times, I am sure these people would have found an advocate. Nowhere else can any political, social, or religious group, finding itself under sustained attack, receive a better refuge.

Suggested by the website of Senator Robert Byrd (D), W. Virginia

Number 6

At one point in this nation's history, the majority opinion held that slavery was quite alright. At one point, the majority insisted that women shouldn't vote. At one point, the notion that blacks were second-class citizens prevailed. Most of our civil rights were won by conscientious judges adhering to the standards and protections in the Constitution; we can not afford to sacrifice this independence of the judicial branch.
Our Members of Congress have sworn an oath to uphold our Constitution. One of its main tenets, and greatest strengths, is the idea that federal power should not be consolidated. Eliminating the filibuster for judicial nominees would politicize the appointment process and dilute this essential separation of powers. If a simple majority is all that is needed to decide lifetime justice appointments, there is nothing to prevent a de facto coup of the judiciary by whoever happens to hold 51 seats. The fact remains, though, that one simply cannot extrapolate from the Senate - where the minority might lack only two or three people on the majority - to the American populace, where the opposition party represents millions of Americans.

Our founding fathers spoke at length on the importance of guaranteeing a minority voice and rights. Great philosophers have written at length about the "tyranny of the majority." We'd be doing them a tremendous disrespect and casting their vision for America aside if we did not heed their words.

Transferred from an email, by Terry Thompson

Tuesday, April 12, 2005

Number 5 02360

Excerpt from President Andrew Shepherd's speech in Aaron Sorkin's The American President:

America isn't easy. America is advanced citizenship. You've gotta want it bad, 'cause it's gonna put up a fight. It's gonna say, "You want free speech? Let's see you acknowledge a man whose words make your blood boil, who's standing center-stage and advocating at the top of his lungs that which you would spend a lifetime opposing at the top of yours. You want to claim this land as the land of the free? Then the symbol of your country cannot just be a flag. The symbol also has to be one of its citizens exercising his right to burn that flag in protest. Now show me that, defend that, celebrate that in your classrooms. Then, you can stand up and sing about the land of the free.
I've known Bob Rumson for years, and I'd been operating under the assumption that the reason Bob devotes so much time and energy shouting at the rain was that he simply didn't get it. Well, I was wrong, Bob's problem isn't that he doesn't get it; Bob's problem is that he can't sell it. We have serious problems to solve, and we need serious people to solve them. And whatever your particular problem is, I promise you, Bob Rumson is not the least bit interested in solving it. He is interested in two things, and two things only: making you afraid of it, and telling you who's to blame for it.

Transferred from email by Janet Alfieri

Number 4 01040

My sense is that someone is knocking on the door, someone we don't want to let in.
We can ignore the sound - go blithely about our chores, but the knocking will just get louder and louder, and eventually the door will give way and these.. people, will be standing in our living rooms, telling us what to do.

I mean, its personal. Always was, maybe, but maybe in the last few years its been getting harder and harder to ignore.
Prayer in the schools is one thing, but then its prayer in the science book, prayer at the supermarket, congressmen calling us names like 'adulterer'. To some degree these.. people, are a joke, a laugh, a farce. That is until they have broken down the heavy metal doors that our founders erected: you know, those doors between one branch of government and the other. When those doors go, its not a joke anymore, its a 'clear and present danger'.

I have my personal concerns, yes: a single mother, of another faith, living paycheck to paycheck.
But even I recognize this is bigger than that.
Filibuster? Hell, we need to do more than filibuster. But then, we have to draw the line someplace.

Maybe they are doing us a favor - drawing the line for us. We've got no place left to back up to. We're against the wall, at the edge of a cliff. Time to push back.

Transferred from an email by E. Sweetbaum

Number 3

Congress was meant to be a deliberative body by our Founding Fathers. That included the ability of the minor party to credibly hold a political posture or position without getting crushed by the majority party of that particular moment in time.

If Bill Frist and the Republicans want to dismantle that precept then they're paving the way for one-party tyranny and democracy as we know will be a thing of the past.

Both parties have used the fillibuster over our nation's history and it has served our country well by preserving at least the semblance of a two-party democracy. Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely [Lord Acton]. A dominant Republican party today - without the constraints of the power to fillibuster - will simply bring this truism to life.

No on tyranny by the majority. After all, that's why we have the Bill of Rights in the first place. If Bill First & Company do away with the fillibuster, what's to stop them from ultimately doing away with the Bill of Rights? They could chip away and begin to dismantle many of the tenets of our Republic and after a while we would find that what our Founding Fathers fought so hard to create and preserve has been completely obliterated by extremist ideologues hell-bent on imposing their views on the rest of us.

We must resist this with all of our might or we will - in Lincoln's words - "perish from the face of the earth."

From Pete Newcome (transferred from email)

Sunday, April 10, 2005

Number 2

First, a quote, from the Constitution of the United States of America, Section 2, Clause 2:... and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law...Those are the words of the remarkable group of men who assembled to create the rules by which our great country is governed. They had all lived through a time when the courts were rigged to favor the ruling party. They had all experienced life under the tyrannical rule of a dictator whose minions controlled the legislature. Our Constitution was forged on the anvil of bitter experience. From the wisdom gained in their struggle against tyranny, our founding fathers intentionally designed a system of government with built-in safeguards to protect citizens from a power-hungry majority. A system in which the Senate had the right to reject judges it deemed unfit to guard the rights of American citizens. A system in which the courts have the power to judge each case on its merits, where each citizen has the right to a fair trial, no matter how much the President or legislature might dislike that citizen.If the “nuclear option” is allowed to pass, it will lay waste to the rights granted to us by the Founding Fathers. Under the nuclear option, a power-mad majority can simply wipe out the rights of anyone they don’t like by appointing judges who will rule for “their side,” ignoring the protections provided to ordinary Americans by the Constitution. With this last protection against oppression removed, America will fade to a pale shadow of its former greatness. No longer the leader of the free world, America will be the oppressor of the free.

Text by 'Rhetoretician'; taken from site comment

Number 1 02360

We all want to have our voices heard. We all believe -we have to believe, that in some fashion, to some small degree, we are having a positive effect.

The founders of this country understood that if the majority could squelch dissent, control the media, and act with impunity, their experiment would be doomed. So they built in 'checks and balances'; they separated the legislative from the executive, the executive from the judicial.

It is perhaps not altogether surprising that when one party gains the majority they seek to consolidate their authority. By their own admission however, the Republicans in the congress have called the effort to circumvent the traditional judicial apppointment process a 'nuclear option' - a term that carries with it the notion of 'fallout'. They themselves recognize that if they use this option, the cloud on our democracy will linger long after their judicial nominees have faded into history.

We cannot allow this to happen. Please join with me in creating 8,640 one-minute speeches, each one offering powerful, personal testimony. Together they will become a 24-hour virtual filibuster.

To add your 'contribution' there are three methods: 1. 'Comment' on the latest entry, by clicking on 'comment' at the end of the entry (I will transfer the text to an entry level contribution asap) 2. Send your thoughts to MaMoveOn@Aol.com, and I will cut and paste asap. 3. To register, or if you already are registered, use the 'Blog This' button at the top of the page . For all methods, please use the title to number your contribution sequentially (see 'Number 1 02360'), and add your zip code.

Frank Mand, Plymouth, Massachusetts